Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8bbdd92545b2a004…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.0 KB Created: 2021-07-19 08:16:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 6e0ba38241cf701f8932d4777e8cd6e4 SHA-1: 794c93359cbfbc4b2abab24d4a34229b6ab7f4e5 SHA-256: 8bbdd92545b2a004e1d9e86cb6c8978963539a2355f321125e332539050212a4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL targets suggest a malicious document designed to lure users to external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://interstyle.org/content/xuploadimages/file/37548522800.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.europesolidaire.eu/userfiles/files/vagosewadapemur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://internationalnetworksolutions.net/files/40687287420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artsketch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/224a3d0b2f9f66e26d19999151018cda/95707187302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purebodycare.courses/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kravp9su4q5difn8lpnqc1mtrf/65750020547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c73224b819---nigarolesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://study-abroad-travel.com/ckfinder/userfiles/file/78981076796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trichynext.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f007b4574d07fdca85ec2f3c2c53a419/65682021385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beloezoloto.ru/userfiles/file/14642260074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://activepymes.com/pub/file/runorosekimabuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comodee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d0cff67379---3307243275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mav-auto.ru/images/file/43078303918.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ultraljud.nu/bild/files/juzotewofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dmn.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609207d575fc2---mokugifinabedulireduril.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ecvbrass.ch/user/web/file/sikepisikajamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://symbioticlifetech.org/attfile/fckimg/file///2021052425645_347788393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yournew.site/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t8838di1ugd8bfple8a18gi8di/90036192323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cargeacrew.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8b728e3164---21138736153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.microsinusectomi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ed5f6df6c7---zojedawasadipuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ipic.vn/userfiles/file/kezisade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sumangold.net.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5khemskbjmc2pthnu2cefd8nkh/55715607500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vdgairconditioning.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca2f66352a---rokuwanofopixomube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tnlm6jullg8cbmhjikvc7vcqj4/bofewipowewififurivibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=the+king+of+queens+season+5+episode+5PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000116d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116D6 17764 bytes
SHA-256: 08327a17d3ef51f91397605b36c051f4e51e969a0c84a95691300bcf008e4c5a
font_01_sfnt_off0001458e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1458E 10968 bytes
SHA-256: ebc9634e4d390552ee48bbbe8ecedf4ee5848692989b4ab8746e5dba7116d0fa
font_02_sfnt_off00015e7a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15E7A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1