Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8bb558789981d392…

MALICIOUS

PDF

44.4 KB
MD5: 003a63628d49eed55f81fbd38b78905a SHA-1: 9d3275e896b039c16921b7e7747931e868905b7e SHA-256: 8bb558789981d3929ea1d20c0176ec3fca5b35c0b41db4adb95fe224278df972
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains JavaScript embedded within an annotation subject, which is a known technique for exploiting vulnerabilities like CVE-2007-5659. The heuristics indicate that this JavaScript is decoded from a hex-encoded stager and is designed to execute malicious code. The presence of U3D content also suggests an attempt to exploit Adobe Reader vulnerabilities. The primary attack vector appears to be the exploitation of CVE-2007-5659 via a malicious PDF, leading to the execution of a JavaScript stager.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • U3D/3D content in PDF — Adobe Reader 3D parser CVE-family indicator high CVE related PDF_U3D_CVE_RELATED
    PDF contains U3D (Universal 3D) or 3D annotation content — CVE-2011-2462 and CVE-2009-3953 are critical vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader's U3D processing that allow arbitrary code execution. U3D content in PDFs is extremely rare in normal documents.
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0009_000.js
5aa3057960874477e0379157bd0cd3422fe6540096e159cdca26941279272f56
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 9 at offset 0x42F5 442 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
7b44bee96c5d557bfe83c4a8bd69f39cbc5602f66ac2726a2df0c91c9fd7d0d2
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1B31 5470 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
76d31ee4ec61233eb306e9292e534e835358e2f3330e0ec0724052e50076ee5c
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 308058 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
u3d_00_off0000452f.bin
fb27c6f6ffe2b08a88f79f344ef3cb4f85460ac81a062194b6fd84ab6e48b628
pdf-3d-stream PDF U3D 3D stream at offset 0x452F 28021 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.79, consistent with packed or encrypted content.