Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8b4a61a8e1013d56…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.7 KB Created: 2008-08-06 01:42:27 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: e5976adda0527dfb9ec71c8206523313 SHA-1: a786f6c409dadcf89672c9f33c9b120d90c82483 SHA-256: 8b4a61a8e1013d56ad76a2c727faa9ed93e29f1d86c993f0a8258bbef52dc96f
278 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript and utilizes an OpenAction trigger, indicating an attempt to automatically execute code upon opening. The presence of CVE-2007-5659 (Collab.collectEmailInfo) and PDF_UNESCAPE firings strongly suggests exploitation of a known Adobe Reader vulnerability. The extracted JavaScript file, 'javascript_obj0013_001.js', is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, as indicated by ClamAV detections of 'Win.Trojan.Agent-34667' on both the PDF and the extracted artifact.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-34667 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Trojan.Agent-34667
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
89ae6dd1874eff9fb56af99da3f034552ce264ecf18d22eebae402e5bc45c24e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x363 2679 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-34667
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).