Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8b204c500ce6b828…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.8 KB Created: 2021-09-20 03:27:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 2a9d3f39f91d26cd5798d08dc14d888c SHA-1: 5e3f72d43c8ba523ac7fe0867536f52477c49797 SHA-256: 8b204c500ce6b828b5da92c4bd4b5eb5b9b7abe48dc9d82f15ad2a2b7ff79780
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed for malicious purposes. The ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' further supports its malicious nature. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection to these malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier suspicious score 0.3891

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=black+hair+salons+near+me+open+today PDF link annotation
    • http://meandnetworking.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pilusekekojajamijema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoteldanang.vn/uploads/images/files/lapebifude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akiisushi.com/uploads/files/zixopuzokomiku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lockerova.eu/admin/upload/documents/binoduper.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gaestehaus-am-erlkoenig.de/img/editor/file/96476395948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.temaricerca.com/entry2013/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1841371785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://misterholidaysanprisco.it/userfiles/files/99631581263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tubesealer.com/uploaded/file/134870894461435d0993b19.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bewegeninarnhem.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16147c4cd23303---pojosaroriwamuzij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agentcctv.com/userfiles/file/65737766316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.casestilistas.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fanixebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mkkdigital.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16141e1d12d8e0---17327942653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archive-2014.humandoc.pl/attachments/file/32439163234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://firewheels.pe/userfiles/file/tivexagilinewesezinusixup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aicsmindia.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fotisaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://backcountryplayground.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1af054e705fc89c12f12485c6d17501e/41429524700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dom4m.com/userfiles/files/84981217732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dafelia.com/files/41863638617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zssadkowice.pl/pliki/95143871568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thuocnam.xyz/images/files/7537835307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gunjanjain.com/app/webroot/js/uploads/files/10353143538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoilhpnqbthanh.com/upload/file/96791120617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tort-art.ru/userfiles/file/xasisojulobaxukubenovaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbox.ru/images/shared/file/4436696355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bcfb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBCFB 17208 bytes
SHA-256: d7493bd88428be83eb66b8f51c696956e2a9a88ed66fb0cc9ab49a6813ce0e3d
font_01_sfnt_off0000e98f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE98F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000101a6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101A6 11036 bytes
SHA-256: a5b018fb4b38ad89a1abd7c62c52744af8866aa0a1c8604e8025a7652bfd393c