Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8b1974dd0a1715b0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.2 KB Created: 2021-10-16 06:06:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 924d4ff046a8a15fee0abdd328fdb04c SHA-1: 5a0e21f6000ac12ff87046121a6696ed2ccb9b54 SHA-256: 8b1974dd0a1715b0ca0ea5c4e12c3aafc09d98d8a5ed37912f16b5981c710727
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The presence of embedded JavaScript and a high number of external URIs, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, strongly suggests malicious intent. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection further corroborate this, indicating the PDF is designed to redirect users to potentially harmful sites, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.sunarmisir.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7trnnl4v6b28phiu4jhpguu852/9183707898.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.kindytennis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1615fae669620d---zozivituzan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exima.kr/userData/board/file/kerulumufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.taimaobi.com/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zubufedigodevibafezip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cosyromania.com/media/file/fupazivikepevodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trungtinjsc.vn/upload/FCK/file/gerezikosadavifepigod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lagunarent.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/puwemiwon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cck-brno.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/10789514711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fmworks.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l1g1eof7o719np6gqb2rshc4fk/76330208355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saito-ken.jp/userdata/file/40896245728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://interior-mark.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1168892838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saintarseny.ca/sites/saintarseny.ca/files/file/zapovexotibowajinurojoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laneopx.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1615448589d166---91008682405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lso-msm.com/userfiles/file/10423200229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robertbah.si/files/file/48836306008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autofactory-jin.com/js/upload/files/8076849403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://precisao.org/files/files/nenafuzadulufitupida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cmoretv.com/userfiles/50762432535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1615be8dd21f84---fonuzidelumax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.egymast-segito.hu/uploaded/fck/file/kigodidojofokawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://at2apigroup3.com/contents/files/14470112735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614f03844384a---57678030264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worshipedia.net/sites/default/files/file/91222146308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sedaciesupravy.sk/media/file/54141788923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/MbOu/~3/6Zflnl449io/uplcv?utm_term=superscription+in+the+biblePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea2d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA2D 10624 bytes
SHA-256: 3d48e4d48798a760c20e6f8bc82a49d574a836e31fd599142c177103f800b462
font_01_sfnt_off0001021f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1021F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011a31.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A31 19208 bytes
SHA-256: 9d275090000e30325791d64fd8ee370475f02c0b3f76f881d65e17d3c969e374