Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8b083bb79e4a04cf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.0 KB Created: 2021-09-01 00:54:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: ad5f26aa74d98cd7ba20e3898974ec00 SHA-1: 17947a786733b8cc1348d638abbdbf71af42d94c SHA-256: 8b083bb79e4a04cfb0909ad74cecca1d72f0c3f299829eed75c68c67089025b0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan distribution attempt. It contains numerous links pointing to potentially compromised websites and disposable hosting, characteristic of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of multiple external URIs and the 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' heuristic strongly suggest the document's purpose is to facilitate access to these external malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://brunoamaranti.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/do482nmdo7h0jo5gcqakhk4mu7/12865232087.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://fieldofgreen.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a502739bc40a664c92f76b81fb767b22/jobijomubakevogunaruv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ddd-iasi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6c9166fb3f---tigekaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonazero.es/userfiles/file/11302623682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zhongjiukeji.com/upload_fck/file/2021-9-1/20210901050815672553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theettiaresottawa.org/clients/e/e8/e8f54e69a7463df9fd0adff13cd8e90f/File/jalan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ashioke.com/images/library/File/36244424387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nutricionintravenosa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5879ec9bf3fe620f06b718003549e267/30948021043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amoy-art.com/Upload/file/1382282552.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heilpraxis-pankow.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611b4ddd70e21---7926817502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://southwest66reunion.com/clients/f/f6/f6f8b7bd17d60304c359e527a2c43449/File/13211872176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ventana-sur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610d9e8e847c5.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607857f69b369---99511110541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://freedomtampons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4fd21a57350397893f4f7126eba20009/topejanodoloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jennysbooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5aa14b422911c29f42aca8c73336f76d/67942138075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://color-gateway.com/userfiles/file/zuvewekufovijogiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gulceoyunlar.com/calisma2/files/uploads/widisirupadabomupiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenar.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c72abbd2fff---30691672395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wlao.on.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5efd0a3173e999bfe5a9f3b8b59d8f12/logixir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096e215b03fd---81531431933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=applied+homogeneous+catalysis+with+organometallic+compoundsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bdf2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBDF2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d609.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD609 11240 bytes
SHA-256: 19314c62d3dd8d62406f1af1222fa0bc9835399fda463f1b9a78400c39204600
font_02_sfnt_off0000f017.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF017 16472 bytes
SHA-256: 91be436eb227bbe98f99d57ce28853194517be0e9053e14961a75385f4510fcd