Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8ae9fa64000fe01f…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

79.5 KB Created: 2021-10-27 10:31:49 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: ea17fa7e465d8347ed070af0612a76d0 SHA-1: 27034ef9042fb1f984d7fbbbd3d7ca9ee8503f55 SHA-256: 8ae9fa64000fe01fd2a4df581b672d75b7fbe975a3561b6b99b2f8e14bd01225
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample is an Excel file containing a macro sheet, indicated by the OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET heuristic. The extracted macro content is heavily obfuscated and truncated, making it impossible to determine the exact commands being executed or any specific IOCs. However, the presence of Excel 4.0 macros strongly suggests an intent to execute arbitrary commands upon opening.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
ec187e6977b3e1b3d10d675e770a76d9dff9014c2e24318076ebb101036c45cb
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 7538 bytes