Malware Insights
The sample contains a VBA macro within an Auto_Close subroutine, which is designed to execute automatically when the document is closed. This macro attempts to reconstruct and write data to a file named '1.mstsc' in the 'C:\Users\Public\Documents\' directory. The use of `ShellExecute` and `CreateObject` API calls, along with the obfuscated writing of content to a file with a '.mstsc' extension (often associated with Remote Desktop Protocol, but here likely used to disguise an executable), strongly suggests the intent to download and execute a second-stage payload. The macro's obfuscation and the nature of the file writing operation indicate a downloader or droppper functionality.
Heuristics 7
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Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXECReference to ShellExecute API
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Auto_Close macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOCLOSEAuto_Close macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJGetObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basa1fbd94b130c815122142e6237081acb5a45889600da0f6f7c6430d2c43c0c79 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 37204 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s).
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