Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8ae35dd4190944bb…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

312.5 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 5eedd5567923735f72db2067253b66fd SHA-1: ad2ea21f5086a6747a2985b36fdaeb3935a923e4 SHA-256: 8ae35dd4190944bbdb2ebedd286667ef5edb78f63c5707a734cc71a41b3d5fde
480 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.005 Visual Basic

The XLS file contains a Workbook_Open VBA macro that utilizes WScript.Shell to execute a PowerShell command. This indicates an attempt to download and execute a second-stage payload from the embedded URL. The macro's auto-execution and use of Shell() are critical indicators of malicious intent. While the embedded URL was flagged as benign, the overall behavior strongly suggests a downloader or initial access mechanism.

Heuristics 12

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
  • Reference to PowerShell high SC_STR_POWERSHELL
    Reference to PowerShell
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Visible LOLBin command execution instruction high SE_LOLBIN_RUN_COMMAND
    Document contains instructions or visible command text involving Windows script/execution tools such as PowerShell, mshta, cmd, rundll32, or regsvr32
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://files.catbox.moe/mip25o.ps1

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
42cb198b41b4336ce628d2d746435e0f813c97d0b2f02fca65701c71956d53c7
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 4803 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 17 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.