Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8ac3dca8524514a0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

104.2 KB Created: 2021-06-14 19:20:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: cbbde2d8ee0e28dcd59e78d990747f90 SHA-1: 852f5bd0f3090f9ffbad8c5f692c441846e623ae SHA-256: 8ac3dca8524514a0c146b574144de02edd898ed8a09382c23f93dec9154cff81
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a phishing or malware distribution campaign, likely initiated via spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=hanuman+chalisa+mp3+in+odia PDF link annotation
    • http://nicenpos.com/userData/board/file/17666552972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://salubrismd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ddda6977c2561326ff594b81c591c740/biteladenodutupimefanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szpital-sulecin.pl/images/fckfiles/file/miwusedexotojo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kcde.kr/userfiles/file/zasubevuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607274729bebe---pener.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://midel.me/userfiles/file/fusanowari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.uniqueartzz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/blbsqujcf1i4oh3on11g9htod2/sawumepubage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boucherienabli.com/uploads/FCK_files/file/redajir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160700acc4d6c6---11098232502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba990313315---62193826032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.schroedersales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/939b3fe62e131e6907e67dcf7441e159/99430091194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9ed2d0e6b4---9443568803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f9238af36cd200efddadeb9d7602c797/52486233913.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://calldidocta.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4098fe5c27e381b9f4d1bf97de2c264a/majurotuvajifedulurazok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stcatherine.ac.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087e305128b3---kanuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160855ced46a48---medisuzol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://www.geocities.com/mitra_anirban/hobbies.htmGNUIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmRegularIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_008_off0001602b.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x1602B 16996 bytes
SHA-256: d8673fe8f8b4eb55f0a74e7e7571f854bb3fa54fdc2aaaafa0e9138f50a8d06a
font_00_sfnt_off0000fdd3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDD3 5340 bytes
SHA-256: 7dd0966731a9f02aa92ebb3194a06a8e079ea315d39a701b5b4cb0969dd670ce
font_01_sfnt_off00010fd3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FD3 3720 bytes
SHA-256: a7c194c348f4bc26aad06ae1fa1eadf76503a3aca856ff80314c3d87a816eea9
font_02_sfnt_off00011b30.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B30 7744 bytes
SHA-256: 632995a98dfd45e99f8069997725acb9798b5e1cc1b3ab2403e9c55d067ffb31
font_03_sfnt_off0001320e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1320E 2044 bytes
SHA-256: 346a5daa1803c6bf778988a1fc4a3dea78798b8933589532cddef4045ff15566
font_04_sfnt_off00013b9e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13B9E 10560 bytes
SHA-256: 3da62e2e9e4c72bf11173975029003653cc56a3b7caa3868b58519fb3340fcde