Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8ab0d7c119f854ef…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

235.7 KB First seen: 2022-07-11
MD5: b6aeb7b6425aba71f7e2e0c00fa00e20 SHA-1: 0be7ced797ed6a921936355b77efeec68d938d8c SHA-256: 8ab0d7c119f854ef07f8f566605b1f9ef513acbaddbc06f40084364a8929a029
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 User Execution T1204.002 Malicious File T1559 Component Object Model Hijacking T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking: Component Object Model Hijacking

The sample is an RTF document containing OLE objects, with multiple heuristics indicating the exploitation of CVE-2017-8570 via a Composite Moniker. The document body contains a lure instructing the user to 'Enable Editing', a common tactic to bypass macro security. The exploitation of CVE-2017-8570 typically involves dropping and executing a script, likely from the embedded objdata sections.

Heuristics 7

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000ba4.bin
4f6ac25584fc7aa978496f9eb21b71abd5ca3e970087a603237bf0331b0ba532
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xBA4 24179 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off0000d0b6.bin
81ac98515bd4de25fc9f4148c41d6c0b489643c09de1fbb1e6bb969a785f1b01
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xD0B6 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off0000e659.bin
142dc43284d9abe994719f8fb67bc4c04bfc3f07528a1a66b0bad7e552ee8e78
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xE659 12297 bytes