Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8a5ca19ea217fe6f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: f7a084e95f1001ac0e03b2874e6d91f3 SHA-1: 6f1443e77ea46230e6608fcec3d2fe732199cef2 SHA-256: 8a5ca19ea217fe6f6a01cda654763c7de1d172a0a63bac6cd48c43b3849b450b
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript triggered by the OpenAction, which is a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities. The critical CVE-2007-5659 heuristic indicates the use of a specific exploit targeting `Collab.collectEmailInfo`. The JavaScript is obfuscated using `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode`, suggesting it's designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The presence of multiple JavaScript streams and the `pdf-javascript-stream` artifact further support this.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
05e176c9a5be6d0f5a4a723f2d79f99c56b8668c50e75d8bbe04df3da59c24d2
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3D7 12947 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
0f88eb18a20fab23bdb9a5c24eea6b676497a404958d033c226f2a7350f2c5c4
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x445 3924 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).