Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8a581d1412bc15c7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.9 KB Created: 2021-06-30 02:43:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: ffe7ec53e51fba837cf91dcfa5161709 SHA-1: f07a5055e6710f5cc5087a1a5bf13eb32323005b SHA-256: 8a581d1412bc15c78d097d909a2b9dfff2036c625583b70914aab41f9ac6145e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains a link farm pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites used for hosting PDF files. The primary purpose seems to be redirecting users to external resources, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bestmiamiturf.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d9bfbefa195cc8a522003c4b2ed04b5/pubotesufarivesufu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.lowdoc-loans.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcb11131172---saposexaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sidexsideaudio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e4beed9d0e---lamato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/iqhqu07dkn96jq180f5fe01o09/wevupubukejopanixete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anandamsanyal.com/userfiles/file/70772343475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://retentionstudentexperience.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607efc87e30c5---31774121374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hornets88.com/clients/56662/File/15907189059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e25f316180---baminadutudisevuzuzujar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nandomoraes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9f9874bf9f---xotexijawexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carpanea.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/032a942730a17c0c89cb98f37e3042c2/22627673717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3handseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d30480579d7---7650666412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balaji-technology.com/userfiles/file/63382308886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.highlandmetals.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160841704f3142---dopegutizipax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vedaaz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25dbec52d15ad86f67dff9803c240e9e/ziviki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://khamtribacninh.com/images/files/dofudepokobebov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beerskiboot.com/img/upload/file/77260692601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ancoraeducacion.com/images/47825030534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://betenrealestate.com/sites/default/files/file/talavodobavotabasuxozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investmentskillsgroup.com/images/userfiles/file/99017450586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://argumentua.com/i/file/75853374667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607387483ae7b---38091568160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://redwoodpwr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/inn8ms1dictlgrlop9tj3jhsa6/forinabikebesogaxux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northernillumination.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48d72fc6f6308d5396722b90bbff0758/34824162442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=chapter+1+accounting+in+business+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea5c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA5C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001026e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1026E 16548 bytes
SHA-256: a8ae6c21a73c00d765532b90b2d5e67209149b619a2041fb5e124dcee21d0409
font_02_sfnt_off00012cce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12CCE 11016 bytes
SHA-256: e7a5059db41f19e6af330644a71e53150f257a51e4f83151e323bc0ca129a47c