Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8a331573a4ad1f39…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.3 KB Created: 2021-06-16 18:04:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-24
MD5: 4ff7a01ac3482ed22ee3e1617e535625 SHA-1: f7353992f15bee9ed8d374fb49cc32d943044d74 SHA-256: 8a331573a4ad1f3960c71c2e74d68febd8b50b662ad7d465833469eac5a0b401
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious Link T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to host malicious content. The 'ClickFix' heuristic indicates the document likely instructs the user to press Win+R or paste a command, a social engineering tactic to bypass macro restrictions and execute arbitrary code. The presence of embedded URLs and the link farm structure strongly suggest the document is a lure for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • ClickFix social engineering attack high SE_CLICKFIX
    Document instructs the user to press Win+R or paste a command into a terminal — consistent with ClickFix attacks that bypass macro restrictions by tricking users into running malicious commands directly
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=windows+test+battery+health PDF link annotation
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-12/20210512053051760064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.makathastaliklari.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d35e5d9f57---zatirivujapevumegepomube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dda9f9ae0a---73648341624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://watdoenwevandaag.nl/upload/dosojanulumuxanuna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deurwater.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607222ef29764---zowazizetokodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1dfbc23e74bde46a9c386923b76250fa/96433925815.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://animationcoach.com/userfiles/file/70850299568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kadeavenue.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee0892151da7e1a926ec50e7bdee167b/lorexapesakeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crystalnymph.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3423e70531530ba6b5b91b1f4523e025/35831111090.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.brunosistemi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608663e6786ce---fipigekogimufojefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bestmiamiturf.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c35ae1a79ff8958fcb58b9757df4ec6e/83483497651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accuratesearch.com/userfiles/file/ragujakosodogijeruzisatif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ecvbrass.ch/user/web/file/xapoligari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://journeypeople.cc/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/051b6784b0a81ff68662a71d64a6d912/9395432600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aryajob.com/user_upload/file/fozibemigapegejaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a03628a71e6---23211199776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/matvgvf2qru8ng00vr41r7s100/38751038529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011ad7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11AD7 5260 bytes
SHA-256: 78200c81c53ef90094ab786f0d6ec41ef83ff0e2e252a17f9ed7e4bdfdc1dc31
font_01_sfnt_off00012ccb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12CCB 11936 bytes
SHA-256: a006bb944a1bb36716b1d9c710bc156082ba71ae9b5c0cf85ec915d697fc34ce