Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8a2ac9ca9a82cc28…

MALICIOUS

PDF

10.5 KB Created: 2009-02-19 14:45:49 -02:00 Authoring application: Writer (via OpenOffice.org 3.0)
MD5: aa6b5ee68ba71fec195c49164c5d8a04 SHA-1: 0d7e5dc1b7c7d6b70516e32ee3c58622185791b5 SHA-256: 8a2ac9ca9a82cc28cdfb39aafc0a23f19693d71135be131cc26f654f6cf42dea
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541 and exhibits multiple high-severity heuristics indicating JavaScript execution and a launch action. The embedded JavaScript stream, identified as javascript_obj0027_000.js, likely contains obfuscated code that attempts to exploit a vulnerability within the PDF reader. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness. The primary attack pattern involves leveraging a PDF exploit to achieve arbitrary code execution, likely for downloading and running a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541
  • Launch action high PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action with an unresolved or extension-less target — treat as potentially dangerous
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0027_000.js
3bdd1180ae7156b548b5c88d2c90a96060765a1d1fadbb2bb149c9df8a64ae38
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 27 at offset 0x21C1 4618 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).