Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8a22f8e8fd50cc20…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.9 KB Created: 2021-10-05 04:32:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: c622ccf4325a48c0ae9d0d859afc27d0 SHA-1: 44e9b2bb740ffd2459564696dee096cb8079e0e9 SHA-256: 8a22f8e8fd50cc20103ab9f16a1b33d8fc830dca7bcb03212a6fdaf5071eef6f
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, a common technique for executing malicious code within documents. It also features a link farm pointing to multiple external URLs, some hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting an attempt to obscure the final destination or distribute payloads. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9912

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=to+be+indicted PDF link annotation
    • http://truhlarstvisollner.cz/data/file/45182353512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bsa-billiard.by/images_from_html_editor/file/11633322562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clingac.es/d/files/1794905347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldenmallbiotech.com/upload/files/88385281039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snailgame.ru/upload/files/20210921145623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hfbee.tw/upload/ckfinder_temp/files/20210925082212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://be-now.pl/userfiles/file/mokulefugosiperetudetemeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwcolley.com/uploads/files/xugebolodoxemejudiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vdgairconditioning.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612f92dc245fa---43548041024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://przyrodnik-kujawy.eu/userfiles/file/gubudebapufefepijogi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://africanhairbraidingsalon.com/userfiles/file/86521924199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1615999b018a87---runufor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kronikarp.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69282986331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kramor.bg/userfiles/file/kizuvuvifimibesuziwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sambelteri.com/contents/files/lakokusijefelexosaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goacetours.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lumole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bizwd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614972aaeeb17---dedazelekotiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://videoacceso.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161316bc9818ba---bibibeveweveb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alitec.es/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/97594712654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prodottoitalia.eu/userfiles/files/tedipenemepoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dogandemir.av.tr/paketler/ckfinder/dosyalar/files/25142689723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuha.be/_files/file/jixewobexifak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bekescsaba.varosom.hu/userfiles/files/23047907765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ifacemount.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/70s1l7q0eg66hg8t5m6bhurejk/digele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/darekefo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://easyown.ddproperty.com/datas/files/xewuwepezet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed50.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED50 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010562.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10562 19576 bytes
SHA-256: eb006e06dd4a443ffb07ab9d20fc3203cfbc0fa82d4c5ed055c313869ef5153a
font_02_sfnt_off000137b4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x137B4 9988 bytes
SHA-256: 7c06af372a73b33165a639de574fa02d80bc791566e46dc38f9c54f201b8dacc