Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8a214a9efbabf100…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

750.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-11-22
MD5: 3ed8b4038d1d7fcfa3b5e7abfd20f4ba SHA-1: 12063f84a2f2110d26a20bfb5c0f3dbbf5b72a96 SHA-256: 8a214a9efbabf10006b8ac22fee28af0a38eceb5b0c57be4a1b171b29944d9b7
108 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.005 PowerShell

The critical heuristic firing for CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE indicates the file contains a payload designed to exploit this specific vulnerability. The presence of an OLE Equation Editor object further supports this. While VBA macros were detected, they contained no executable statements, suggesting the primary execution vector is the Equation Editor exploit itself, likely leading to the download and execution of a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 3

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    An embedded Microsoft Equation 3.0 object (CLSID 0002CE02-0000-0000-C000-000000000046) carries an Ole10Native packager stream instead of the normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is the weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 maldocs. The payload (font-record overflow + shellcode) is frequently encrypted and the stream name case-scrambled to evade scanners, but an Equation object holding an Ole10Native stream has no benign use.
  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Contains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
1d3b71b8c6234aace88f31f6e674b07383e015a2e68993dcd4fc2526aa470fe5
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 2412 bytes
ole10native_00.bin
ca7fb72339ca33eaf6712612d7dc42742e9714bf319b5728dbe5ada2d242c4f7
ole-package OLE Ole10Native stream: MBD0201AEBB/Ole10Native 1416 bytes