Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8a0f9c88fc4331af…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.3 KB Created: 2021-07-04 15:19:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 090953192e4870fea6f71d9ea86a674b SHA-1: 557cb8b5f3c69fab5cf494902249e03b630a526d SHA-256: 8a0f9c88fc4331afeaf7fb32ce132d13e1bce20f396909d3596906eb0a337047
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating a link farm designed to host and distribute malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. The primary attack pattern involves luring users through a malicious attachment to a site that then redirects them to further malicious resources.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.stallionreadymix.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090154f980c7---govizonikumifezuv.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0e8fd9320e---28287590695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alburigiott.it/userfiles/files/50356086221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bizbecho.com/pa/trainstation/uploads/image/file/29303371068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8adeb49227b0aeb2cf874d6471de4f8c/5496900186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nct-vn.com/userfiles/file/94649670830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/39fad0bd781faba464d439ecc7f144a1/7177952089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hattrick-sports.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160787cbe3c3b0---werapimufopekotowub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ixtvs.de/_upload_bilder/_filemanager/file/zepiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://naturalmis.com/userfiles/file/81197132801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://josephlillianmorrisfamily.com/clients/59960/File/73363333889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fmpride.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/14a4c5b5d61eb8f21337d9e1707e0dcc/8597067955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thuduchouse.vn/pics/file/kumugabutuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lavalledesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb504acfcd6---9276987120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.caslyn.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fce32a17b3---doxalijeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expresstestingatl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3455774f213d4babd240505b05334a07/37814505004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deurwater.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d55b6b90ab---kukizuxurojilebuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.predoisiasociatii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608104d967590---88256473581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fietenhaardenenkachels.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160766cac984b8---2763161460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haohanlegend.com/Uploadfiles/files/mowufaxuxakuvedetoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kayakbranson.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160803d0fe2f60---bonigonilenerawefedotez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.clubmanizales.com.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a06454ab630---jeropefosusovaxujuwopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stkvn.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2dbcac6f9afe061dbff6aa41d1a913c1/3528975857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=ted+hoff+produced+the+first+microcomputer+named+asPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fd78.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD78 16552 bytes
SHA-256: f49427ca104331fc863fa17ec40368929780cdedba18062b288f15a8fef152c7
font_01_sfnt_off0001288f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1288F 10904 bytes
SHA-256: 65d0826f0e32b5e8dae07fa9cf757d6015240165351c11f8d347b5304b39d5ff
font_02_sfnt_off000141a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x141A3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1