Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 89feef7bb2d82319…

MALICIOUS

PDF

25.9 KB Created: 2011-72-51 03:25:00 Authoring application: String.fromCharCode
MD5: 8443cff8be8a027c1ded7d146ffb8ff0 SHA-1: 2a09f7765acf1b682b2c8a6b18641156aa13bd3a SHA-256: 89feef7bb2d8231928b48923b2b0a1ed5c77f9928962c2d1ee5311e6718ae329
66 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell T1059.003 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell T1059.007 Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript/TypeScript

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_EVAL. The JavaScript stream, named 'javascript_obj0001_000.js', is likely responsible for executing malicious code. The use of String.fromCharCode and eval() suggests obfuscation, making it difficult to determine the exact payload without further dynamic analysis. The primary attack pattern involves leveraging the PDF's scripting capabilities to deliver a secondary payload.

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0001_000.js
fc207075ebf788d6bea508a62ce36eb2af9c512350eac898c52db787607785ac
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 1 at offset 0xA 854 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).