Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 89d61793e0223017…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

2.14 MB Created: 2023-08-03 11:34:29 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300 First seen: 2023-08-14
MD5: 485e39e3d961744a94e4917c7e3c9b89 SHA-1: a062f6dd0643fe45d5726920b9004fb9b1ee8c29 SHA-256: 89d61793e02230172adddffa0166255c803928c24afb043ff6de24fe51de320e
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1559.001 Component Object Model and Distributed Component Object Model

The sample is an Excel file containing an embedded OLE object, specifically a Microsoft Equation Editor object. Heuristics indicate this object is anomalous and likely carries a payload, exploiting CVE-2018-0798. The embedded object's structure and high entropy suggest it's designed to execute arbitrary code upon interaction.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/syLxyVUS.7JP1ZD contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Embedded Equation Editor OLE data contains anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style Equation Editor exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like, but it does not match the exact public matrix-overflow byte signature.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin
46780218f9d01478f15550f7ec502cdfedfe9b1818f100fb1e701cace9303a57
ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/syLxyVUS.7JP1ZD 2537984 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.97, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin
1ec0f1d9c9d11ac3202e966045843ba7010df68e46a79677fb69af0598571791
ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/syLxyVUS.7JP1ZD Ole10Native stream: Ole10nAtive 2515785 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.