Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 89cdaf892d390d7a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

45.1 KB Created: 2020-08-09 16:43:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7)
MD5: 89be730208da3b79e3e987d88195f113 SHA-1: d2ec4a11dec98d7780dbeafc2c92758759caaed6 SHA-256: 89cdaf892d390d7af7c7334d1399db4bd8a9752a06afd09336897907c66b881c
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains numerous embedded links, a technique often used for SEO spam or to redirect users to malicious sites. One critical heuristic identified a link to a known malicious redirector, ttraff.com, which is used to obscure the final destination. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains text related to 'Blessed assurance hymn pdf' and the authoring application 'wkhtmltopdf', suggesting a lure to disguise the malicious intent. The presence of many external PDF links, including one to a Shopify domain, indicates a link farm strategy, likely to improve search engine ranking for malicious content or to distribute malware.

Heuristics 3

  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ttraff.com/pify?keyword=blessed+assurance+hymn+pdf
    • http://files.musicwithdunne.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131454151/ad870.pdf
    • http://fopadejer.kevinakhurst.com/uploads/1/3/2/7/132740978/73bd5d.pdf
    • http://files.bradleystokejudo.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131406714/jipulofo.pdf
    • http://files.florenceseminars.org/uploads/1/3/0/8/130814411/debofozoxa-tulenowoben.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/0687/7080/files/budexojimomamuzarumedi.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/0225/7823/files/26823574768.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/9746/4731/files/84547012421.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/7104/4770/files/backtracking_algorithm.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0439/1947/4856/files/tutorial_microsoft_excel_2020.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0436/2030/3006/files/kakotefanenixit.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0440/3917/6357/files/fikufusuxivitigamikobet.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/1624/9767/files/52733192429.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0437/1300/3674/files/anorganick_chemie_housecroft.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0447/9208/6685/files/because_beatles.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0432/0532/9064/files/75694849921.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0438/6645/6224/files/vopozotixasikezipivif.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0432/3255/9267/files/19279632592.pdf
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000071a5.bin
c51796174c28d4b6e5d10ad4b99c15a45a45b0e061b2ffdb19091c894dc92f2f
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x71A5 5544 bytes
font_01_sfnt_off0000845e.bin
c59c8b7bda2a92b3638480fb3bf322f543a3a6227964d8361d0c882161cf388f
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x845E 10304 bytes