Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 894e41dc5e7d6c7d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.4 KB Created: 2021-07-24 23:28:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 4f72ed4d2276811368171b5fbcd45b05 SHA-1: c9d4c3a2962ffe779bc33d2237cfaefe25e550d3 SHA-256: 894e41dc5e7d6c7d0e892eeafb87141dca8699640783d5fdd86a1537d350f205
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file is a PDF document that contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to lure users to potentially malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest this PDF is a phishing trojan.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bistro-8.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fa2bb3b83f9bfbe784fcd276f2b26ec/57823257974.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://madmojo.com/fckupload/file/misewijaburunex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://universalestetic.com/userfiles/file/luvasido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nutstudio.it/userfiles/file/5181776583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bangdientunhk.com/upload/files/resalofububut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andlupa.com/userfiles/file/97051842058.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://springhs1988.com/clients/a/a7/a70db2535ed58991dd9724faf9b165d0/File/dilixofofoluzixezikapugon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ashtralmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160722ba0d4643---moliferitujuzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roweryelectra.eu/app/webroot/uploads/file/16253307582782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607735e7dd236---36082926840.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fef2c94d37---kukeneteselevorozosen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/35bf24324ec676cffde76ae2166b9214/19513305578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2b78dab79d---mixodavenoninepugefazupir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sztarmedia.hu/_user/file/23066186124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orosweb.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21851543444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teaterskolen-efteruddannelsen.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kupikinatukumowakoxobomim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c693cccc77c---55852608951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095cbc9865b3---35030904495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mko-yug.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e39434ebbc39ac53b478abf027041e84/wakojug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prsnashville.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/903dd20e1c4d6209cdbcf2192b2c6e27/nipodejivewekepin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hfdjet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5e22304739117e557b501e90361cb735/65742261062.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://willismctyeire.com/clients/c/cd/cd1fd5262213d36872a77bd42df049b7/File/7642134434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=comptia+server%2B+pdf+free+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010681.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10681 10844 bytes
SHA-256: 8e14eb58370cf977e54d867b034e41b53703b6f7555b75ad70a26a4af7c5db47
font_01_sfnt_off00011f98.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F98 16932 bytes
SHA-256: 0497ebaf0a8bc7756d0e1f38d3c53c1110c006e7756df040014880732411e852
font_02_sfnt_off00014bdc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14BDC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1