Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 894721cf59c22a63…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.4 KB Created: 2021-09-03 22:57:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: cbb28016cbf9b547da27d3af26ce24dd SHA-1: 6d36bd520e196749fa7978adc7e4bf80354560ce SHA-256: 894721cf59c22a63ce68212ee972e9df3bdb5a3dd7ba43afe0bc13e4ad3bb7db
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to host malicious content or redirect users to phishing sites. The presence of numerous external URIs and the PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic indicate a pattern of distributing links across potentially untrusted domains.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://admio.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fa3f68465d4---dolalufixof.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://growmytruck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb1231f18f9c7f147103a1f43f0b585e/94024716661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medicalart.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087a1188f55b---somop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iccj.jp/images/uploads/fckeditor/file/46527774178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rc-modeller.se/images/file///53795651476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/96821376999.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boekenwinkelindex.nl/images/uploads/nujewivunulajijiker.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f5208341975---vukovevex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nutricount.cz/UserFiles/File/78159878897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://by-express.com/upfiles/editor/files/gumemotuzutituvefapevarol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bluegreenshouseboats.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160accdb9f15d0---tovavafekivanodaweme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.circoloaletrium.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d1c00c353ee---77070649472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavachhaiphong.com/upload/files/25199076212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://melissajacksonmd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612e7d15a5a4e---wadivesani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc010.com/userfiles/file/20210708095051_sceuj3.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ancoraeducacion.com/images/vowojegenav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thegreenlegacykeepers.com/clients/e/e8/e8dc17949b7ef813e9937e453902477f/File/libusezisafetagutepudipuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://contact-house.com/fckeditor/upload/file/kemizideg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osullivanspressurewashing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072b36faf91c---87820447418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://southportrubbish.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161255a2fd5dd2---nufawivejomosisaluk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fd.ntou.edu.tw/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51130137398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golddustdental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160827107d5839---92139019773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imagespa.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160814eb8cf1cf---juliwoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sphotobooth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076f3a54c161---76696721566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083c4a349de8---xujurafatomuziximolosetar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=fauna+silvestre+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bc2f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBC2F 15208 bytes
SHA-256: 14c7afbd2456d6b42dcad9a5b8a03258f6c41a3176a575c7a3ce477fa9436b64
font_01_sfnt_off0000e27b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE27B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000fa92.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA92 10516 bytes
SHA-256: beecc992743fe26afb261e9f9655491accec10d2e4246263a65772606da835d9