Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8900b1593d6f680f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.0 KB Created: 2021-07-13 22:04:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 7d62013130367de1bfb05d0434fe8f05 SHA-1: db7b04a3885ae725bf3d912134a48557d6d6a65a SHA-256: 8900b1593d6f680f1bb65e4d8beccd79ac3328c3fef0b9ac40ea7b866895ef4e
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and a machine learning model assigned a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics indicate the use of an image lure linking to an SEO redirector, which is a common tactic for phishing campaigns. Although no scripts were extracted, the PDF structure and the presence of a redirector URL suggest an attempt to lead the user to a malicious site, likely for credential harvesting.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/cEZ-xJcQpFE/square?utm_term=verbs+beginning+with+i PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60e94ed00a287971af9b5630/1625902800157/33177067186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60edbabda777f115ab9158e7/1626192573863/classification_of_business_activities.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60edb80693ea6d7f6ef89ae2/1626191878772/whitebeard_the_one_piece_is_real.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60e86887b2ee9c5bb7da8a4f/1625843847840/how_do_you_unblock_a_number_on_android.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6cad3a95e91b59aa2418/t/60edd12436d51704235f1a65/1626198308236/laurier_payette_flynn.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60ece3a4094bb21e998dde12/1626137508442/common_sex_linked_traits.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60ec7e957e2b6271615aef3a/1626111637512/25727053607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60edaa1a5dd1eb1c2907e5e3/1626188314070/song_association_games.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6bff0d8d387fecc8b153/t/60e80c6d687a3d659a4e0826/1625820269734/vsa_book_by_tom_williams.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4dd19f082755c4e5c69/t/60e773997175d654ccc98314/1625781145459/fonoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d3e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD3E4 10252 bytes
SHA-256: f501ba439c8f417167190987951af51e3f4f6ca98b05b1b470865546c662e780
font_01_sfnt_off0000eaef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAEF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010301.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10301 16140 bytes
SHA-256: 5d834a333e049d30b63eb68db5ea2fba0b91876601006ee85ece6818ca5e6811