Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 88e6102d60b24bcc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.9 KB
MD5: 52e664290bb752148f58ea491a0074a7 SHA-1: 01c933e88a25cab3b18dcbd7f0e27ce8fb45c545 SHA-256: 88e6102d60b24bccb8a7b0169ea5cda2e99a05e6dc87396bc398df5372fd4fdb
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File T1566.002 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document leverages the CVE-2010-0188 exploit, targeting a vulnerability in Adobe Reader's handling of XFA forms and LibTIFF images. The embedded script payload within the XFA form is indicative of an attempt to download and execute a secondary stage. The presence of an embedded file further supports the delivery of malicious content. Given the exploit and embedded script, the primary attack vector is likely phishing or a drive-by download.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
4cbf76be3b60647a9b24e46381e197607f6119edf742dd68b67bd8db6693fee5
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101592 bytes