Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 885ff2a91ba70277…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.0 KB Created: 2021-06-27 19:22:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: a5c64ec714059b35d05ebfcf915c65cc SHA-1: c2179750e1d2c050db133b9af37366a093e41073 SHA-256: 885ff2a91ba70277405bab0558888b212ac7b468f1fc7a412e60bdba98ba47ac
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics indicate the PDF functions as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting. The presence of multiple PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM firings supports this assessment. No scripts were extracted, but the structure suggests it's designed to lure users to external malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://philippinesroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cda0875dbfc67301055124cc07cb38e9/37126516907.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://cutletsmeat.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608534d878ea0---reverulegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guojingmall.com/userfiles/file///6553271447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkhairi.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d517b42335a0385683e118d1e1bc385/93994410107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87f12615321d329ceccdfec680b01156/velegewujajuwago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prosperitas.be/data/assets/file/negigejafaduja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://universal4shipping.net/userfiles/file/61808691177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquaticlandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076ab743a93c---80579290928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6eff618f7e---wufutuvekafakelosud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vinisfarm.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05acc12e74dd2a1d3f3170adefe7726f/65547025786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7831d07c3ca034bc08b13fe9b7f0e75/livexurizalezijunupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artin-intranet.com/ckupload/files/56490193382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rittenhousesmiles.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/60b4d02605159d014d4d19af0be62fed/bixesogenekev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fly.no1-yes.com/userfiles/file/55679823984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://patriot.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/thcgs8e2orqbl7c4jtf98qlrgi/65055721118.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://storage-in-motion.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a13f320bdf1---85185275684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7b7f754fc6d1d37f3d51bc07f771a78/17219872954.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nam.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086b0e1f0f3b---gekisowejozekix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loveperfectionschool.com/upload/file/47025846917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rclurie.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f931cf9d4a04ea5946d4515ddc9f7da0/66080975993.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8oc59iictd3jgprrd10eovvqj7/70124072863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://al-wesam.com/userfiles/files/67435878671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=fear+and+loathing+on+the+campaign+trail+72+pdf+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef84.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF84 11132 bytes
SHA-256: 144fbc4edc89a723db14d8edf8a8b90f6626f434fac8cf34a101e38de76f1b13
font_01_sfnt_off00010933.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10933 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012145.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12145 17256 bytes
SHA-256: 9064d1703c053a473b4d28a13a12190f9860cadd2d6ead169eb083d38857b35b