Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 884e801b0de8f309…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

4.5 KB
MD5: 4c1323801f43b0795bc37ace4c354c07 SHA-1: 967edd9a612441ba887ee84709d029a7e69d7d0d SHA-256: 884e801b0de8f3093b955809af492d76ae2f0fd4ba27edbecb6cde72d3e465a8
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The sample is an RTF document containing embedded OLE objects, specifically targeting the Equation Editor vulnerability. The presence of `RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR` and `RTF_OBJUPDATE` heuristics strongly indicates exploitation of CVE-2017-11882, a known vulnerability allowing arbitrary code execution. The document likely serves as a lure to trick users into opening it, leading to the execution of a malicious payload.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000008a.bin
c102be56610ed77f460c95b990c3d1ed5955a81549aa2d55f56619db2e8d1804
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x8A 2022 bytes