Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 884cee8a83d5fb65…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-06-27 15:30:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 5ccb3c47f0a578f5865ac75f798efae8 SHA-1: 8f66e6ff81ea37197fb52576656e3d1821566637 SHA-256: 884cee8a83d5fb65ea94751f826b1310c9c6f077f00b213b1e321828900dbb6e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites used for hosting. Heuristics indicate this is a link farm designed to redirect users, and ClamAV detection confirms its malicious nature. The primary attack pattern involves luring users through a malicious attachment to click on these links, potentially leading to further compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://cgt-fo-csc.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083710b8747f---7097440452.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.alignerco.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d660ae597091f5f5290f975a384c809d/7976626989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dekoblickfang.de/userfiles/file/54351350863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://all-pass.com/folder/editor/file/83785145897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eliteswimmingpoolsinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1onbv90kuuht3q6mkjjdijb2b1/60086757997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaszemin.com/files/nesedejozekijuvilezere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gs-gleichmann.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c9e2addb1b---50206809846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://petrduchek.com/files/36569399549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160882eeb77713---degepumifetigezena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.web2business.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d6cd9d832b---jamorarisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.havanasalsa-dance-tours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d64aa3289de20e4649be803ce20b7e3a/95487904120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teaterskolen-efteruddannelsen.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21699430481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acethamessecurity.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a4af1e915a65e19cb36204f013f291f7/rokatabipufiton.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kuechentreff-schmid.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/282hn3qoo7ur1ptplfqu48tmrd/83931445190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agsposure.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/882e79c7a0a048d5d03856c90bc0028f/26217871486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accuratesearch.com/userfiles/file/79287280387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070cb1768471---mibafokufag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vhs1962.com/clients/b/b9/b967f936f519796c2a696a6ed1da67f9/File/rubojivivelufut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://english-island.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n5tefmimdbhgjini0lq7fenvs4/34514913213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erbilsunhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d9amfhiqtgo47hijcj7q1bpe5/kajeburunotukijapavifufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skyfireconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/814mb6pj8psm95nphsgblf6nlj/gojomafaridaxid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=is+table+salt+good+for+melting+icePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f722.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF722 17940 bytes
SHA-256: be10e923938dbcb3e9253a6576b75a7ec2ad626eef0a107870b55b98c180cab9
font_01_sfnt_off00012559.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12559 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013d70.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D70 10912 bytes
SHA-256: 66c0dfbed5192423e39b766826ff0402324e74c8f684e381d28869b46be360bd