Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 884231fc501ba0e2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.4 KB Created: 2021-09-02 07:34:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 91f6da7740bb9dca49e6ccab0f7c7341 SHA-1: d0b38a6a00d7d843eaeb822c96ffc73b14f94361 SHA-256: 884231fc501ba0e2a1455b98108af77606ef1e3dc25210831d5d375643edb457
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm directing to multiple websites, many of which appear to be hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. While no scripts were directly extracted, the structure and URL patterns are consistent with malicious PDF lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://zlatartopalovic.rs//files/fefurijutasuder.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.allterra.group/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68a91dd4da569c2d4567c64d229207f2/wubexog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://186086.com/upload/files/nuzevoloroja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sodigital.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f23e0dd7b1c---dutoxojinozipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samsunyapi.com/userfiles/files/wagagebevabidadik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b06b2e84221af7f046495dcb9538703/pazilogafuvus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://castudio.eu/userfiles/files/51384985911.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://faisaltowel.com/survey/userfiles/files/xeterape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avgdesign.com/userfiles/file/41952227849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mobile-translator.eu/app/webroot/media/files/32833506953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sonhanint.com/uploadpic/sun/files/202109010949535057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://normel.org/files/upload/file/gekujonidudabepuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maharajganjtimes.com/assets/ckfinder/core/connector/php/uploads/files/romoweforolitejudow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.limratechnologies.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610a710a45a5a---82496436324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iqubz.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074a3b7d4894---68306770496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miamiwars.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/62e8343bf32dd0da9cf4020cdf25c53e/89819223949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namastehealth.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qv6l3e9ebd56rim8vtlftb0u0f/xupamerupowirujuvasulu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julieesteban.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074b8076c390---7861069614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://triptoboloyfoundation.org/editorsfiles/files/20184783108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inks.bg/userfiles/file/51509871849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicacomciencia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a64076494de---jamutipoluzabajomag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kantankacreative.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eda5fa9d231c709fffd96f20e25eb995/jebuviforadalawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antwerp-rentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16102bc2752156---wenozivivedasufejutalir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=the+chequers+at+crowle+menuPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d2f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD2F9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000eb10.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB10 10696 bytes
SHA-256: 134694a735dcf90121ef0b9122629c4b573db0c085083f9a9918036fe7c3472f
font_02_sfnt_off0001038d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1038D 17108 bytes
SHA-256: cf31b1fe4c0409b5a8dd8fc927dd7313ed00c73090b2be9bd395d7277eb38c1c