Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 880de59236290f4a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.2 KB Created: 2017-04-11 12:25:19 +03:00 Authoring application: iTextSharp’ 5.5.10 ©2000-2016 iText Group NV (AGPL-version)
MD5: 8bef8fcd4bb06ce8e1d0424d4d6d32f7 SHA-1: d02e6b3c7a9db6e8da76d744f4ad81a08be26b05 SHA-256: 880de59236290f4aee28dd57967b1585e833d0112f6b5d15ef214ea247011803
234 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript that uses the exportDataObject and nLaunch functions to automatically open an embedded file named '20170405154600.docm'. This is a common technique for dropper malware. ClamAV detections further confirm its malicious nature as a downloader.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • exportDataObject + nLaunch — embedded-file launch-on-open dropper critical PDF_JS_EXPORT_LAUNCH_DROPPER
    PDF JavaScript calls exportDataObject() with nLaunch set, which extracts the document's embedded file and launches it in its default application. This is a launch-on-open dropper: the embedded file is the payload. No benign workflow auto-launches an extracted PDF attachment. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-6299418-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-6299418-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
20170405154600.docm
c63312b5de8dc74d29a06e4ebb193c09e1e7b902de0a91a3a7a97265ec50280a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 3 at offset 0x61 78433 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Donoff-10030369-0
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
javascript_obj0005_000.js
aefc4191e56109e487afd80da762c8012d7e477f950a29be6c76daf93610d5bd
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x1178C 103 bytes