Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 87fec3caa43b2982…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.1 KB Created: 2021-07-17 23:21:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: b777487fe345f0c6587d4dfcfc55241d SHA-1: cef34f586167692270e079a3d5e8778fa2d580dd SHA-256: 87fec3caa43b2982990d320c0fbad0e9e06fe2b2c356b6ef0d1a4a1e467621bc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the embedded URLs are the primary indicators of compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090223cc904a---betunud.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.vibrationmonitoring.asia/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160906e9a429e1---90407347682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.misshandicap.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072d56554bf1---82904313545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g3az.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608db131c0247---xaxufibuwigevawusaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeronautike.com/userfiles/file/18470058369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://circolodelpistone.ch/userfiles/file/42966142680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lushexperiences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e9f7489f8d---29799068270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dj-csnl.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8dbbae5cfa---zedekadojagesusamozok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9c3245f702---tanobes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alrukn.co/userfiles/files/jalobobufirojelufufezis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taiwanglassgroup.cn/userfiles/file/39487134682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandiosa.is/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7sm783c6jgd9blq25jaq251iq5/sexupuwibebelomobixuxaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lescourailleurs.com/upload/editor/file/73931229835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewpilot.academy/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/087d90874e0acbeae5e2a3921bad67ee/madexefekadukaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mixedclass.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tjierl3utup9e50b2jv6vt5pmp/6447438930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://slezanie.eu/userfiles/file/82908885969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pokeocncafe.com/uploads/files/xisuwenivixakig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elenasteele.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160934ee68a324---xivotepivugotuxozalaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oglethorpeclub.org/~oglethor/UserFiles/file/rexekurusatunuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160758175da147---13491249194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://run2endalz.org/clients/2/2b/2b4973775a35d8819257a28a16fdea67/File/mimurubatotupamufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://multi-accueil.fr/ressource/site-image/files/manuzibutigasudepojigerek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ekhoron21.mn/uploads/files/32252141629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beautifullifeuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18456f14953adea73b36d87553034799/91189561703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=facts+about+san+jose+costa+ricaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fd4d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD4D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001155f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1155F 18488 bytes
SHA-256: 64904d66009db0a8c8e8fab72d6bb1509157b7072ea2dfe3acbbbf86a29d0f97
font_02_sfnt_off0001457d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1457D 10524 bytes
SHA-256: 538bd6b85b734e299b85ee8c719c98cc82a8f860fbebf978f00feb1ff4052526