Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 87a8daac3505479f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.7 KB Created: 2021-09-04 11:33:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 848bbf5b85a445dbc359f507a6d1a186 SHA-1: 136f1c13d13de18d6adf4407d57a491631a3f0e1 SHA-256: 87a8daac3505479f06aa0ae3f40090cd1cfcbb654889fd907c6ca63044a6a8ae
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF is identified as an image-only lure, typical of phishing campaigns, containing numerous links to external sites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations. The presence of these links suggests the document's primary purpose is to redirect users to malicious websites, potentially for credential harvesting or further malware delivery. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the structure and URL patterns strongly indicate a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 0 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 69 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pixomot.ru/uplcv?utm_term=convert+jpg+to+pdf+online+download PDF link annotation
    • https://fitnessrev.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8lqeacrh65esjndd84vrpr8qf/medonobirekanepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.naturapreserved.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c084e7eff54---jobinavopivafidopatulatu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geotersrl.it/file/goteputimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160746092256b7---70758041726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c22d22a509a05ae76de4d5404214e99/28354408674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rockyshairsalon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cj9m8qhf10rsfm2rp6hanlq0ao/zagadaturiwoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://odessahighschool1970.com/clients/7/70/70263b1be1b93b62200e198143f59f20/File/53117793896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mediacomriccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610c4e34b0679---duvexes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b236e3da4e1---32976353237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://driver-jazda.pl/upload/file/85175278011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://odessawa.com/userfiles/file/38913182254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd1b677035c---pasegexeri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimhoatra.com/upload/fckimagesfile/xupafibuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aquinasnb68.com/clients/9/9b/9b9a52ed12f3b440fa02b6ce64642487/File/pifime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610e211fa6aa8---gawexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://extreamtuning.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab62b5e6d82---37540815905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://az4group.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a474178d304---11438328133.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.virtualaid.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d66406820c---duradulubenegum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anpheatingandac.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/28873610869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4c7042c3ca---kifimomezalozed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relaxationplusmn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74f476caa9f953e502c48ef04be48a3b/rodobiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marta-galan.com/files/varios/file/zojibus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b505.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB505 14264 bytes
SHA-256: 0e9176a97041224a05e5a262526e02ff2a872fe9f1a87abc413df27e1d69f79d
font_01_sfnt_off0000d82f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD82F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f046.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF046 10820 bytes
SHA-256: 16b3732fc01de6ece17714f04260f0ab16806eb7e09ff0740ae4fff31c60cfd2