Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 87a53238319714da…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.4 KB Created: 2021-05-27 20:16:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: a9bb2a46c524819f60cee67d480422df SHA-1: 5210256da22fb4fb510fd93bd5cbade0bf1b0812 SHA-256: 87a53238319714da0f0c1ecf932ab3d26f36aa387e25848ba849320785b83abd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting it's designed to lure users to malicious sites. The document body contains garbled text and metadata indicating it was generated by wkhtmltopdf, but no clear instructions or phishing content are discernible from the readable portion.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://phoenixknights.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/014755a246bc30ced05bd79ccb733a52/zudirejipeganuwis.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ajitcoatings.com/uploads/tisub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reachcast.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/594a0f9ad3c4f5d05ae81cd61ccd5488/fufeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://al-bandak.com/userfiles/file/jufejosexiboxonixi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bafiti.com/sklep/userfiles/file/wixeluvijolofar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c99ca59368---58097578854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.asahinadigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lboek1trpl0rdb1hdh934hq6eo/kukulupof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pjkconstruction.ca/images/file/levowukemon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.empresasdelimpeza.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070c5b497653---74702057857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.idahomedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0fafb65741a40af8524a475d462528af/bomolalajudurozej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071183c4d95e---34690679871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a589d8e13d6---vekajofix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acryl-bg.com/userfiles/file/69171272362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d27163d781---sapagidasuxafavud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expeditions-travel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607819b4cc2ff---346076466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098ba5babdaa---65120590108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=hari+raya+idul+adha+2020+jatuh+pada+tgl+berapaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d987.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD987 5596 bytes
SHA-256: f057407fd51a46fb378f527e8e6f526876641d0124ec2a40cfb8cb0531fdf470
font_01_sfnt_off0000ec8d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC8D 11056 bytes
SHA-256: 959067cb82fd8dca8aa946a4a5e87d25586dce8ba2e0cc314cf05847617b4272
font_02_sfnt_off000111ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x111ED 17000 bytes
SHA-256: 30871d8a5a3da0cb8950b34b38e9620215a39b8f5cf0aafde9509104fdd7695b