Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 874c0e45f2f9a354…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.3 KB Created: 2021-07-01 00:51:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 2b9508de3895c0213ecba4dc8d9ac8a4 SHA-1: 803a206758571bf6f298faf93d56e93b0e6b3a81 SHA-256: 874c0e45f2f9a3543b624c52c5ce0de71f853041300ed3da9e876f5c0c8f3ed8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. The presence of multiple links to potentially compromised sites suggests an attempt to lure users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9941

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=direct+inverse+proportion+class+8 PDF link annotation
    • https://olmitek.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mq7ptnvmk31u5frgokn4hjq8v7/30655136111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blueoak.fr/image/file/zinodevobujepiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldnumber.info/userfiles/file/wulupedanilusaxaxediwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cef0506d0e---bezulekutazuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mclarenpress.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c2da30f3f4---63629232446.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.itbaloch.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082683509f70---bofesadofofelatirupoguk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecef-groupe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qbrljbk7uu1g6evjqtt958m071/36906331800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettenbaehren.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608189d40832a---kewawimigonupunosud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://poolpoint.be/uploads/file/zowizaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mosconi.net/userfiles/file/werutugakekorazabixofari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expeditions-travel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc66e7914a---tolomikizeninumuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iamgoingto1996.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad5c17d643e---fagimogedadasovisurabuta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wecafephuket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j4bnpba589a5c5kvt4rklb8j75/zopabemejoluz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://andrejc.si/files/file/jugoguzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldengrowers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/539e74da21bd4599966f06dcf978fe14/xavewinaderi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nisbd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dce7378c66---zukavolanofosorikumubazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvartira-zalog.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b12a077e0dfbde0e55663add3ff0186/dofudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phantasos.org/userfiles/file/luvepimip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://majubesar.net/contents//files/zajodowowofodufupisalumu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stagerightstaging.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0bdb1ae19982fcae2f85014f412900e3/72637934416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neavocats.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be8c444c85456f396685d64dee2d8fb6/44679769380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cocoal.com/uploads/file/kuxogufemetexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f1b8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1B8 16072 bytes
SHA-256: cab8ceee6dea85bf437db9fdd562b8a0aef74c4066cefe7f2a83a632bdc35db7
font_01_sfnt_off000106c5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106C5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011edc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EDC 10644 bytes
SHA-256: 993e44e21c1cbb6d4f4647f292e73b985ec4080f10df1fa12d89a18a53f80d77
font_03_sfnt_off00013767.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13767 18268 bytes
SHA-256: 69dd3f74df87291ae3ed5512d9923dc957842d8047ac6d2e9881823d04847120