Office (OOXML) / .XLSM static analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 87406923a7f9e0fd…

SUSPICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSM

389.9 KB Created: 2020-01-28 19:47:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 15.0300
MD5: 7124f497798d7e456e49a1c1d95b74b5 SHA-1: 93b1ac410aa872939c2f3f769e4f42c570ae550f SHA-256: 87406923a7f9e0fde408bc6ca9828bafe5200e1326825a98c2830a1fd93a84fd
40 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample is an XLSM file containing VBA macros that attempt to download and execute a PowerShell payload. The VBA code constructs a URL by concatenating strings and then uses PowerShell to download and execute the file from that URL. The document also contains a lure to enable macros, a common tactic for malware droppers.

Heuristics 6

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • External hyperlinks (6) low OOXML_EXTERNAL_HYPERLINKS
    Document contains 6 external hyperlinks — clickable URLs are stored as external relationships. First target: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844736
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844736
    • http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=844969
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844749
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844741
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844732
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844725
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844742
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844734
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844751
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844745
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844743
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844728
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844746
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844747
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844726
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844738
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844735
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=844750
    • http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=846285
  • Macro capabilities present but unconfirmed info MACRO_CAPABILITY_UNCORROBORATED
    The document's VBA exposes execution capabilities (Shell/WScript/CreateObject/auto-exec) but nothing corroborates malicious intent — no obfuscation, memory-exec primitive, download+exec chain, encoded payload, LOLBin, DDE, AV hit, or suspicious URL. The verdict was capped at 'suspicious' so legitimate macro-heavy business documents are not flagged malicious on capability presence alone.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
0d236f8232a1dafe9f81a596357e89ac69a9471bac4c2f6a9c7310af2161b43a
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 6024 bytes
vbaProject_00.bin
1f02986f88e8f4f7f82a9a429906c9aa5e481c950a25bb294a19ea632f2c5fe4
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 10752 bytes