Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 873552d59b74073e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.7 KB Created: 2021-07-29 22:43:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 987dd3a2b6db1d9882b43cd5b7b510f9 SHA-1: 9d11213b3762acfeb4f3f1456facd5bebea88651 SHA-256: 873552d59b74073e68be2ec9c42cd96f69ee394fd0fea15c644ccd96084624fc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9984

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://rainbowcaterers.in/userfiles/file/73880006882.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://vuatoyen.com/uploads/userfiles/file/13500192791.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://przychodnia-felinskiego.pl/uploads/editor/file/namesugexunuroropotupaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remont-etalon.ru/upload/files/dipogezapejutad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.toeterloeh44.de/files/7383253735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theonejsc.com/userfiles/file/45123899390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://songhongresort.com/img/files/vunijuzinaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brunoamaranti.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5ptbgo89290mappi0e933nugm0/bekinusewomegugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loscogliodifavignana.it/userfiles/files/14883272255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evabody.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160984b17f1f91---gejajirafabunepomuneni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.digitalsofts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9e51cce236---boromevetefumipazal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://interesttour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9742ef0a9d7542a0937c537cd1980ec6/85417997817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/23407128188.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ankaser.com/userfiles/file/23296013155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thietkevuphong.com/uploads/image/files/favajaviv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glasschneider.koeln/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ahq4j9kbuc02s3avhbkmstc8ig/87330687447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laulumaja.fi/ckfinder/userfiles/files/48910366149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perleyparish.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9c1e5ca5ee880eb84ba7b08c8254002/49164650072.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://s2ipower.com/survey/userfiles/files/59707882347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096519d9bbf8---peduba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fotofolliasanlazzaro.it/userfiles/files/14000997612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb0ca82e3ae---40102615923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trungtamdaykem.vn/Images_upload/files/dajebobaribe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.caslyn.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b10f7a2ac7---ziwevazunisisivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=call+of+duty+mobile+apk+%2B+obb+file+download+2020PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010158.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10158 11196 bytes
SHA-256: cefde1adc82923293f588eb8eda20fb0ae65d9a2997800f14972d2d0e6d2aeea
font_01_sfnt_off00011b73.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B73 18312 bytes
SHA-256: 954c5f1707e1547d3e23cebae03bb47eaae7db7fb9b95f046e13e09ce377e634
font_02_sfnt_off00014bed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14BED 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1