Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8718f48a90487a07…

MALICIOUS

PDF

65.1 KB Created: 2021-09-01 06:57:29 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: d0d3d61f899a5000d3753e5a9b799a61 SHA-1: 37954f5539aee71ee1934587cfe48adca807ec07 SHA-256: 8718f48a90487a078435907610751d4c2abf7ec58947ac5c7024a4440ab0baf8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The document contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS uploads or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9561

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://francescasciortino.it/userfiles/files/38517348938.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://sgpropertylawyers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/160439765dc294093cf46ca525340636/10047694240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://criollo-cocoa.com/userfiles/file/76265881404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.liveartsaskatchewan.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2b799285a2---gupod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goozzl.com/userfiles/files/popaxalamorajafaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.oneirishrover.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a3dfaddfc3100cd32b5b2b68ef50c7d/95877433010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://athensviptour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3648f413b581fd8688f0b18a0f0e6319/82551606373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arizonapoolcontractor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc0580e3068---pizimibinamexefuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.megasaludips.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608032b5d45c4---82588480158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttlengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e20e9ba408---52505986325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://training-solutions.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160973ba4e3747---vuvoxovebuzubozuxiwawadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medicellbank.com/userfiles/files/kogisujim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nbkhjc.com/uploads/202108/file/210817081656670523l4s9mug8j41w.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://textosolutionslinguistiques.ca/upload/editor/file/72597948340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tectrongim.com/uploads/files/91283822870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mclarenpress.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbd0ea8a956---43357009324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=file+amended+tax+returnPDF link annotation
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b25e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB25E 10300 bytes
SHA-256: bcba39012b0b9e3ec1e35e35fd937bd80ae13792e8f0c9303e1ba676669cdad1
font_01_sfnt_off0000c96e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC96E 14344 bytes
SHA-256: 316e22b1fb5278798bd84bffa4044e3a47451dfa2aa5d2425093f7e3e133b5fe
font_02_sfnt_off0000ed5f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED5F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1