Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8717967a2f7b58ee…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

21.2 KB
MD5: 63d21331e0064a18360d25014e728388 SHA-1: ea8228e8c75bded7902044b9a51130eb93b124f9 SHA-256: 8717967a2f7b58ee1947bb5876688c7cd9fd8710506fbdc265428dd50c50770a
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample is an RTF document that contains embedded OLE objects and specifically triggers heuristics related to the Equation Editor vulnerability. The ".objupdate" directive forces the activation of these embedded objects, which is a common technique for exploiting client-side vulnerabilities. The embedded OLE object data likely contains shellcode designed to execute a secondary payload, such as a downloader.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000010a5.bin
238f68a18161d9c2f00b807854edd5e62534cf88b611ea721876d619f76df164
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x10A5 1716 bytes