Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8708612052a618db…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.6 KB Created: 2021-09-16 01:20:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 3e551e0a7f0df454d6f0610682b95cf2 SHA-1: 5fa986fa85da82afe5a644e5601d9d7bc06dfa16 SHA-256: 8708612052a618dbc79603125f288070267cc732d07ca144f1ef33058ef78689
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to potentially compromised or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of JavaScript suggests an attempt to execute malicious code, likely to redirect the user to further malicious sites or download additional payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9840

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://hud101.vn/webroot/img/posts/files/474943872.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://laptoptranganh.com/data/dulieu/files/neluzum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rosebankprimary.co.za/inc/ckfinder/userfiles/files/45603719447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://idealist.ro/userfiles/file/dogipuvokeluwagagizafelok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://levant-tekstil.com/other_files/File/jonulozenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ciar.vn/uploads/image/files/42365860309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://innotack.com/userfiles/files/ludupumutateguje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwmarlboropike.com/uploads/files/fofubinijalorukixapuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://140.121.125.49/ckfinder/userfiles/files/20210912_234619.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://paoladebenedetti.eu/userfiles/files/5918380824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dichvuhangngay.vn/uploads/image/files/95120667176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalsewa.com/userfiles/file/vimuvidapasop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vet-spb.com/userfiles/file/famelol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.como-grup.ro/fisiere/file/96999944422.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aan.kz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kodidokomuginapabopujugo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cnokorea.com/userfiles/file/71477439398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kindytennis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133ebb435fe5---fanok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16130ee4360da3---nuzenazopizajizawid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://birzebbugastpetersfc.com/files/file/wijelenipusesiwede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodomus.com.br/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/moxuzagizokuwojobupat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laulumaja.fi/ckfinder/userfiles/files/85771904562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--2-140-swe8h.xn--p1ai/files/nunadejegidevawiludafesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kadh.kr/bobod/upload/file/28235787347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ensegun2.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sonobobixexiwejupetoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stewsites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/58efdf394f3a0d5717d62f7fa1018632/7255847829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhahangbienhaitien.com/uploads/files/87668625502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=spider+man+2+apk+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c26f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC26F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000da86.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA86 10660 bytes
SHA-256: 5afb7072c08936b00dd5e50f53e6bfa55ad02a128b370297d8cd1df7c4e09e7c
font_02_sfnt_off0000f2f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF2F0 16420 bytes
SHA-256: 0729cf24716057e61f3c06e796bcba9a2be42b7bf71e5196b36a602f58aa6fc1