Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 86e092eb480dbd06…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.8 KB Created: 2021-09-11 09:48:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 442ed6e8db02ff6adacd8c24489cd710 SHA-1: 9f707c42c3f6fed9d2efb8babe30d1c821519e49 SHA-256: 86e092eb480dbd063e0cb574bae1f0387b057eb1d854b0616a0f579a545526e9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to external PDF files hosted on various domains. Several heuristics indicate this is a link farm, with some links pointing to compromised CMS uploads. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or SEO spam. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable binary data.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://hidramaco.com/files/files/wudotizokupufogobaletid.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://a1climbing.com/userfiles/files/15187962000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://guapa2.com/admin/fck/file/pesafetisomozajozubifenap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eecpowerindia.com/codelibrary/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/98355490810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cavice.fi/tiedostot/files/vonajozuzefixogavomix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://krossi.ru/images/content/files/83708798125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rakowka.pl/userfiles/file/98776322157.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaplaitalia.it/userfiles/files/15270383717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sportsslife.net/upload/ckfinder/files/zujirivubijoxorib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nisbd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135e3ea1ffe5---mutazilofanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pellevah.com/upload/files/61189214618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://popeyebio.com/upload/files/kivonomepowixikipukevatu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.adarshvidhyasankul.org/userfilesfile/newevilotarosizubed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sedaciesupravy.sk/media/file/tazowiwunakovexugipeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kingcarmotorista.net/uploads/files/detanepibitivupala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://korzayithalat.com/spot/admin/fckeditor/userfiles/file/21632368653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16131564839892---20519351765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osayit.com/images/file/47030590656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allianztc.ro/files/file/pixuxiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jvlegacyhomerepairsmd.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/zepomulupasunaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exosushi.com/uploads/files/judebosasusomoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ulsantour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210902_69B582B841F43F77.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54d3e6d4f51817781c3f09e4a2898c57/8284374510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=trash+location+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE88 18756 bytes
SHA-256: e27a88a47ea90eb8cacf119e8986816ada651fae7fe7e1d2c85f2f330bbf8ff6
font_01_sfnt_off00010eac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10EAC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000126c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x126C3 10300 bytes
SHA-256: ba76800785f5aa50c710f72fec96219c92515a49e41e2a43c8b07fe48419bbdd