Malware Insights
This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits CVE-2009-4324 via the media.newPlayer function. The script is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from the URL http://121.101.216.203/aaff/news.php?dd=OkExQXtfczN4c3RydVBMb11BZTZ1QmVwUitsZiFgTi9FMDVGWDhYIktCInFnXW1xQnVhVHUibisyL3NmNzlZTWl2WyJTdVJbbDE7LDY7IlpkXVkrPUZGNC1SX18iYno9eWw5KTt5biI3SzFaM0Q0S0QyQ3JTd1YiNn1uQE11KyJWIkhTKUFbMTMibHopImls. The presence of multiple deobfuscated JavaScript stages and the critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER firing indicate a high likelihood of malicious intent.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 9
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media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009.
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
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Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERYBounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
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PDF JavaScript shellcode contains an embedded download URL high PDF_JS_SHELLCODE_DOWNLOAD_URLDecoded PDF JavaScript shellcode contains a hardcoded http(s) URL stored as little-endian %uXXXX Unicode escapes. Reader exploit shellcode embeds the second-stage fetch URL this way and pulls it down with a urlmon/URLDownloadToFile-style download-and-execute (commodity downloader behaviour rather than a specific Acrobat CVE).
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://121.101.216.203/aaff/news.php?dd=OkExQXtfczN4c3RydVBMb11BZTZ1QmVwUitsZiFgTi9FMDVGWDhYIktCInFnXW1xQnVhVHUibisyL3NmNzlZTWl2WyJTdVJbbDE7LDY7IlpkXVkrPUZGNC1SX18iYno9eWw5KTt5biI3SzFaM0Q0S0QyQ3JTd1YiNn1uQE11KyJWIkhTKUFbMTMibHopImls
Extracted artifacts 6
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0013_001.js8b9a32faa972dcfe43593facf2232a4ec1337e9b54731d851572768d9a01b265 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x394 | 2646 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
javascript_obj0013_002.js00dd5ecc088cf919957dc15068d4cfff8ed827e18de06ec86bac35a911b8f04e |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3B6 | 3221 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
generic_stage_recovery_000.jsdfdc9712a0ed2cc6b9ebd186baee0f298a807f874cd85695f8c3606d1a694426 |
deobfuscated-js | generic stage recovery percent-decode from JavaScript object 13 at offset 0x394 | 2644 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
generic_stage_recovery_001.js6ec708209923532e7259c03f6946e9173d4b57b0fdfe6e96d6e87df1eff2c0f3 |
deobfuscated-js | generic stage recovery percent-decode from JavaScript object 13 at offset 0x3B6 | 3219 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
generic_stage_recovery_002.js0eda4facfc96557f5283700d0f7ca9ae66ebb705603b77961e25a44c62f68095 |
deobfuscated-js | generic stage recovery percent-decode from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x16 | 5881 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
combined_document_js_000.js466baab52cd2bc29cdcf71e87f446d38d808daccc36f5b332d1ab71e3f9dc0a9 |
deobfuscated-js | combined document JavaScript streams at offset 0x16 | 5885 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
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