Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 86574ea9517be52f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-07-25 10:24:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: c28e6c08ff3a76f00000502f2e2d4aa6 SHA-1: 52a62e1aa442866ff738610e87b06d878ead2421 SHA-256: 86574ea9517be52fa4a81b1090db3134c21359dc92dcf1e52561ae229ff935af
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains numerous links pointing to various websites, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a pattern of using such sites to host PDF files, likely as part of a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The ML classifier strongly flags this PDF as malicious, supporting the conclusion that it is designed to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.caesarstravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d68c7d040b1---kuvowiwasikavotoj.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://fantasymusic.it/userfiles/files/lagesawaxakiwinuwux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spencershaulageltd.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7ad162a81b1031a7af642da244802bed/37613176852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fsanaq.com/upload/file/21062916510318750179jfd66t8kwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asja-doll.ru/userfiles/file/vogatitiwiribunupeki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://photographybynami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080929ce3543---12127577189.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kuechentreff-schmid.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/17cn4bann91bf8c31tkgr0mfi3/muxajovidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shukokai-voves.fr/userfiles/file/82490214607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cdba715cb8---tagorafubax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bem-sa.com/img/file/lemasune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vannordenvastgoed.nl/userfiles/file/1946536655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6e192c471d---zapigolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080bec04c308---62978035481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boxshop.mn/userfiles/files/mudomexasoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apparel.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/17e67aa3ad5bad3faa737ecfeff4bffb/49475573390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reicar.dk/userfiles/file/lasukowosubasibewexig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andeanskyline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082780668a43---62943330278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starlightcelebre.org/clients/4/43/43e9139217482d7666ce300faf566241/File/nasibipozug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://globaltruthmediagroup.com/clients/a/aa/aa8380eac451876ae6ab993bf3a720d6/File/miroweku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072e98420fd1---49564614414.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sciencevier.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee883fcdead---87134001533.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lostsoulsmemorialnj.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca3c8ec22841c141b1aefe7076946ad7/buwogokupuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=write+comparative+and+superlative+degree+of+goodPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb83.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB83 17380 bytes
SHA-256: fe481b00ceef4c3b662a9eec4659d4fb3effa274bf496c87a429b6bc910dbfc5
font_01_sfnt_off00011916.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11916 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001312d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1312D 11124 bytes
SHA-256: 9f1efad284566b93e09570c2d8be3a29fc121c7b57b4303d45acd1c2e5fb1a7f