Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 864d72c3821dd7b4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

530.4 KB Authoring application: Python PDF Library 055 http072057057pybrary056net057pyPdf057
MD5: f6c28d531de0c997fda583d32d1f5dc4 SHA-1: 9fa3a49b6b8b4e1772332fca8cfcad2a662bd524 SHA-256: 864d72c3821dd7b412c2dfc59366eaa007185626f8bc019107d8996d5a343e8f
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier and contained multiple suspicious elements including embedded JavaScript, an embedded file, and RichMedia (Flash). A secondary embedded PDF was also detected, which itself contained JavaScript and RichMedia, indicating a multi-stage attack. The primary purpose appears to be the delivery of this secondary PDF, which likely contains code to download and execute further malicious payloads. The presence of JavaScript and RichMedia points towards exploitation of browser or PDF reader vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • Secondary embedded PDF body has suspicious static findings critical POLYGLOT_CHILD_PDF_STATIC_TRIAGE
    A valid PDF body was found at a nonzero offset inside another container and its carved contents matched PDF exploit or lure heuristics. This catches polyglots where the top-level magic routes to ZIP/OLE while a PDF reader or downstream parser opens the hidden PDF payload.
  • RichMedia (Flash) high PDF_RICHMEDIA
    PDF contains /RichMedia (Adobe Flash) which is a historic exploit vector
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://adobe.com/AS3/2006/builtin

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
pushpro.swf
5e8b92090afc1d9f8b703028aa20e64debf63c74b6db09f92633790c303e679f
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 7 at offset 0xB4F 772 bytes
polyglot_child_pdf_off00083131.pdf
9cf928e7a31deec417f458f791bdfcb4b09c30717a17743f76f8fa694a2f37e1
polyglot-child-pdf Secondary PDF body inside pdf container at offset 0x83131 6297 bytes