Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 863bdb27131f0f9b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.8 KB Created: 2021-07-07 02:11:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 11148ee5ac148236e05ebd34c8a68cca SHA-1: 745c4b6006df3c441ca07b5209845768499dd242 SHA-256: 863bdb27131f0f9b32d94e30d74ea2c928b15b150cbf8c1d7bb2b347ad48043c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised or disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The document's structure as a link farm, combined with the compromised CMS upload links, points towards an attempt to lure users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=us+presidential+candidate+2020 PDF link annotation
    • http://www.aadhar-interior.com/userfiles/file/xetixezimotupubuxopikom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alasclub.gr/neuro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/29927411409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fietenhaardenenkachels.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7a8a5ac22f---puguwosirelujupefivusokib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aab8aioy.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/76466546260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/961d1b92c7650ea6dfe21df5bf66114e/luwov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.officinadelgustoroma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/967fb3c24ffdd3a629f9510d7b2ec967/pufusovesiresume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2d8e32fb42---29335984696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antwerp-rentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160752433c7038---sefomazitazafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n1k0oe0valo73orfc788i6q144/48940805456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b327ff54646---9254287041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reicar.dk/userfiles/file/56669699392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altelaw.com/uploads/image/file/19294286063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082574aa8678---49579450742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loskutova.site/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb71d00ecb3c17062d2c27853c276690/xikadapokosib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yourtuscanyguide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3spmnp9h4rc3flsgidka4p6320/41583134859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://commsoft.nu/demo/ktb/wsmbilder/files/nudobatix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunargrup.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rr3odpucgbnv92ftjh95bu6085/fusumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asbufestival.com/uploads/FCK_files/file/23931411946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iamsoldierfit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa0721bfd78---sevozevil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jrmhandling.nl/upload/file/nitobaxotopeper.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010fa2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FA2 17552 bytes
SHA-256: 182ed3f93aebf3d3321dffb96eca16ff193d30c559f4f64f3ca5c6bafbc45008
font_01_sfnt_off00013dbd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13DBD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000155d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x155D4 10636 bytes
SHA-256: a190b25554796c068fe5323b8b773654fd4243ec227826274be72acdd8dfdc0a