Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 85ffe5b96177ff4c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.6 KB Created: 2021-07-28 08:34:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 6dbaa1897ef6ca89b4276a0d3d9376af SHA-1: 1a06af28278012968c06d2c0a1ab05ccb03b225b SHA-256: 85ffe5b96177ff4c3cc554e7496ec7becc4b05cd027b442945c65f18adcf0f9f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as a malicious PDF by ML classifiers and ClamAV. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate that this PDF is designed to redirect users to external, potentially malicious, websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bbpcosmetics.com/admin/upFiles/2021-5/file/64973591879.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://nhuaduongnhapkhauaz.org/upload/files/95143146754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bosch-service-center.ru/uploads/files/nejazewogapixemunojafal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://willtorock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ed032987f94---libiboliwetugak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lavera.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c742b09a971---35623886353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://househouse.it/userfiles/files/fuvitijixaguxew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.emporiocaritaspisa.it/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bec61e0f961---jozamigi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12572d6f2f9a46c5281e5ac09d1ad94d/bobudopagipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hongshengfish.com/uploadfiles/20210515/2105151513204498328fl3g5nxdg53.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoggard1975.com/clients/a/a4/a43fc1111b7ad4318f8b553feb79a890/File/zemumapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cece39fc24---2058394943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bandai-k.com/userfiles/file/jumilixuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avtokit116.ru/!upload/files/73779626652.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9787ddd584---gumagafosamelelijuzesej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bestlifepolicy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f1678aa617e---3106597702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c2f0790b89---xibomibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gofropack.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dea762de7f9fc4e04144b1ec82e8b49f/36474822922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://csom.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4959a3d35221d245f568ff106c0e1fab/23414402619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0a655b030a---18226993598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupomarsamo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0db967f55e---denasevigogifuxekajudamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stillwaiting.org/userfiles/file/fupolunuzidixataxom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+apply+for+sukanya+samriddhi+yojana+online+in+axis+bankPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e9fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9FD 11520 bytes
SHA-256: a37e1760faf6438e50224400d69dc0048c1a4d03c147201822e6289a5d2e5127
font_01_sfnt_off000104df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104DF 16916 bytes
SHA-256: d13d5b7cc5ec9472f348d230e5c9aa927a6da31657a8a39e1a41d6a83ae42c69
font_02_sfnt_off000130e1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x130E1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1