Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 85e938d4e270a530…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.8 KB Created: 2021-06-28 15:08:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 3e0ad0c4b06f1de430abde77f941c14f SHA-1: 1e5063cb90bdd609ccd8f42e7cbbdb9211f4e31f SHA-256: 85e938d4e270a530f1357f5c9501da0fd8871eb98c33a81321520cc9e994077b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and an ML classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the links and the detection suggest it is designed to lead users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.keystonecare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3859de3bbd392fbc8cfda0b45dfef04/wiwevivaripugegafefo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://host.keraladreamhomes.com/~viswabrahmathach/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/7681633655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grani-tonkogo-mira.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24147cfc8d602da394682eeb8d768c51/zutim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8a573c3de9---piwipebevesox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wasserburg.pl/userfiles/file/69175588466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://walnutcreekguide.com/wysiwygfiles/file/nuwomidefedajowug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majorisinvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087b7789bd02---22596701830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ajivikafinance.com/userfiles/file/80407084310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jtour.vn/userfiles/file/tovobijeletixawamemuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fifatravels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160997ce094fe9---zofoviburop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tcsm62.org/uploads/news/file/81052338856.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609aa7f3c705f---voxosepuzitatetijuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asharfilalkulfi.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51021142355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://implantsdentairesdesmoulins.com/upload/editor/file/mezidav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laxmigrouppune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4911bf34d2ef3e365381732373f35d94/49180832568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anzmrrn.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096104ad248b---fetipidizavogupipilad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.caesarstravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfb6ded3f65---32909500343.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jockmurray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f33be587c6---87504412148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moristas.com/userfiles/files/55542826449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amindoost.ir/images/upload/files/dutupaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dispomydeal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/58801714f6626977b34c0ba0c8aa671d/6088064285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hssipm.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6b60a30e6f19a3eee475d0a52afa8f4/marefomasaropewivam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prestinieurope.ch/userfiles/files/99199809349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=chartered+business+valuatorPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f327.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF327 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010b3e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B3E 10680 bytes
SHA-256: 2554bdee849146564a0f73e1ab61af15e60bdd15d0345e0ecbda5c959b9ef750
font_02_sfnt_off000123ad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123AD 16372 bytes
SHA-256: 9c357b56c8199056464d1872559f0b50c65750cbf24d8aa1b7394977184db1fd