Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 85e8a4fc2fd3fefb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.2 KB Created: 2021-07-07 09:30:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 7bf29890d5f24fd4e50681fe08ee3da2 SHA-1: 28c62b9f751b26245ad3f38f7d711ce65492bff7 SHA-256: 85e8a4fc2fd3fefb2c7d83204209fa2fbed9c0b703ad46f8b2cc7fad2e701b72
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised CMS upload directories and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these external links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nhathuydesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nobos52vcsi5ldv5ih7f02pp2b/52672079645.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gbjdlegrve1gm8av04lpgva84r/kejodesugobapukizadut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://restravel.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11143442916.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hasici-pristroje-eshop.cz/files/file/93312217261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mtprospectbaptist.org/clients/7/74/74f10a8404da00fab064704771972c19/File/kumivuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodeli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8cd469ac52---52052861172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beiks.info/public/file/merokelipejiwin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081ee4730e60---terexuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.keystonecare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b7710b72d49e5170427d81576ecd7ce/31375142972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mobydick-band.de/fckdata/file/20942290428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exlluprimebrochure.com/ckupload/files/jefukor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vibrosystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c854bf56d5d---bojovumebeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cibaospalaser.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b4tktf546eicvg419q371e920a/jotomifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marsalanoleggio.it/userfiles/files/zamig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expresstestingatl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/336b547fbb8e2ba564d21125e4aa19cd/pebukokikozotij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pabausa.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c36abc51ac---51546094879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ra1roqv7vdhg5hrnretvnl9u5o/94195381620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vogiantinhmach.com/media/ftp/file/78216858147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.afamaresme.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609771596a360---muxoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fajanav.com/aym_image/files/7113821229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amenagementsoleil.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086c449dd4d3---xegatuwedusorit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ede188e478c16cd37e4bb50e43945636/nowizijijekolewojiviwej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=class+3+dictationPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f401.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF401 10332 bytes
SHA-256: accf061039b316237ab8f36834e7fdc2e4e867ba85f6e6245013da22fc7d8bbc
font_01_sfnt_off00010b70.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B70 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012382.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12382 17040 bytes
SHA-256: 23e1f1baed575008d386d1f6d0cb61c8e0846921bf82d9c741a4c6519581ad64