MALICIOUS
300
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer
The sample contains an obfuscated VBA macro loader that executes upon opening the workbook. This macro utilizes CreateObject and ShellExecute to download and execute a second-stage payload from a list of URLs, likely establishing persistence. The presence of Wscript.Shell and the creation of .vbs and .bat files in ProgramData further indicate malicious intent.
Heuristics 7
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Obfuscated auto-exec VBA loader critical OLE_VBA_OBFUSCATED_AUTOEXEC_LOADERAuto-exec VBA reconstructs strings with a heavy custom decoder (numeric char-array, repeated hex-string decode, or junk-token Replace removal) and feeds them to a COM-instantiation or execution sink. This obfuscated-loader shape keeps CreateObject/Shell/URL indicators out of the macro source.
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ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0
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Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPTReference to Windows Script Host
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas7a075e02dc1e88807280b9b84946715e79a3c091d50391301434649c77b78ea1 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 12808 bytes |
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