Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 85cbe2bb178e4c96…

MALICIOUS

PDF

13.3 KB
MD5: 708d89c1293bd9950718acddd35d0135 SHA-1: bc6f7af2fc63a830ab9ed26df90338e0152f5585 SHA-256: 85cbe2bb178e4c960d5bdeb45de0d08c7c740712a784e636c76f5340ceef3e62
138 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, triggered by the 'collab.collectEmailInfo' function, which is known to be vulnerable (CVE-2007-5659). The heuristics indicate this function is used as an eval stager, suggesting it decodes and executes JavaScript. This JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, a common technique for initial access.

Heuristics 5

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Annotation subject percent-decoding eval stager critical PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_MARKER_EVAL_STAGER
    OpenAction JavaScript forces annotation enumeration, reads an annotation /Subject payload with getAnnots(), rewrites marker bytes into percent escapes, decodes it with unescape(), and dispatches it through eval. This is a high-confidence exploit-kit staging pattern. It is intentionally not mapped to CVE-2009-1492 unless getAnnots() itself carries the crafted integer or long argument shape for that vulnerability.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
bedd676af9bf2e3ca07f9e3a10d07bc561e9745801f30653ef176c0c1e7620a3
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19D 336 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
de461d5acfa69fe17426871a2c3ea6f9c78fc384bb18135add7269f90d15a6b8
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2EC 12553 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
77c5c16595a69ce6d3b704f2dff40b0ef492833d9500f446ceabef1ab9b3888a
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2EC 5175 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).